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GHS Category - Explosives
Posted Date:2022/5/18
Explosive substances (or mixtures) are solid or liquid substances (or mixtures of substances) that can generate gases through chemical reactions, and the temperature, pressure and speed of the gases are so great that they can cause damage to the surrounding environment. Pyrotechnic substances are also explosive, even though they do not give off gas.
A pyrotechnic substance (or pyrotechnic mixture) is a substance or mixture of substances used to produce effects such as heat, light, sound, gas, smoke, or a combination of these effects through a non-explosive self-sustaining exothermic chemical reaction.
Explosive articles, articles containing one or more explosive substances or mixtures.
Pyrotechnic articles, articles containing one or more pyrotechnic substances or mixtures.
Examples of explosives:
▪ Barium azide
▪ 4,6-Dinitro-2-aminophenol
▪ Zirconium Picrate
▪ Sodium Picrylate
▪ Dinitrophenol alkali metal salt
▪ Dinitroglycoluril
▪ Dinitroresorcinol
Labeling and classification of explosives:
Classification
|
Label
|
Hazard statement code
|
Hazard category
|
Hazard classification
|
Pictograms
|
Signal word
|
Hazard statement
|
GHS
|
United Nations Model Regulations
|
Explosive
|
Unstable explosives
|
|
(not transportable)
|
Danger
|
Unstable explosives
|
H200
|
Item 1.1
|
|
|
Explosives; Mass Explosion Hazard
|
H201
|
Item 1.2
|
|
|
Explosives; Serious Projection Hazard
|
H202
|
Item 1.3
|
|
|
Explosives; Fire, Explosion or Projection Hazard
|
H203
|
|
Item 1.4
|
|
|
Warn
|
Fire or projection hazard
|
H204
|
|
Item 1.5
|
No pictogram
|
|
Danger
|
May explode in case of fire
|
H205
|
|
Item 1.6
|
No pictogram
|
|
None
|
No hazard statement
|
None
|